Currently, the Republic of Panama faces various challenges that threaten its stability as a sovereign and democratic political entity. On one hand, there are problems arising from the crisis of the neoliberal economy, the migratory crisis, and the influence of networks in politics. On the other hand, both external attacks and internal situations, known as "policrisis," endanger the existence of the country as it is known.
One of the highlighted aspects is the worrying situation in the educational field, where it is reported that 20% of schools are not suitable for the teaching and learning process. Moreover, there is concern about the government's intention to allocate the General Reserve Fund of the CSS to private financial entities, which has generated controversy and criticism.
In the context of international politics, Donald Trump's presidency in the United States has had a significant impact on the region, promoting extreme right imperialist policies that have generated tensions. On the other hand, in Europe, the rise of right and far-right parties, such as Alternative for Germany in Germany, poses new challenges for democracy and political stability in the region.
The rise of neo-fascism is also manifesting in other countries, with leaders like Javier Milei in Argentina and Nayib Bukele in El Salvador, who share anti-democratic and authoritarian characteristics. This trend towards extremist positions represents a challenge for democracy and democratic values in the region.
In the economic and social sphere, Panama faces significant challenges, such as the lack of basic public services for a large part of the population and a high fiscal deficit and public debt. The precarious labor situation, with high unemployment and underemployment rates, contributes to a dismal outlook in terms of welfare and social development in the country.
In summary, the current situation in Panama reflects a governance and governability crisis that is not alien to the global challenges faced by the international community. The challenges in key areas such as education, politics, and the economy require urgent and effective responses to ensure a sustainable and prosperous future for the country and its population.
