Science Needs a New Social Pact

An article on the need to renew the social contract between science, society, and the state in the era of new technologies to address global challenges and ensure a sustainable future.


In 1945, as the world emerged from a global war that had demonstrated the strategic importance of scientific discoveries and technological innovation, Vannevar Bush, head of the U.S. Office of Scientific Research and Development during wartime, published a historic text. In 'Science, the Endless Frontier,' Bush outlined a vision in which the government would fund fundamental scientific research, while universities and industry would handle its practical application. This approach laid the foundation for post-war scientific progress and fueled unprecedented technological and economic growth. Today, in the age of artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and a changing climate, we stand at another crossroads. Science and technology hold immense potential for solving global challenges, but this requires a new social contract. This contract must ensure that scientific advancements serve the public good, are accessible to all, and contribute to a more equitable and sustainable future. Scientists, policymakers, and society as a whole must collaboratively define the goals, ethical frameworks, and priorities for scientific research to ensure that technology is used for the benefit of humanity.