According to data from the Physical Therapy Consultation of the Social Security Fund (CSS) in Panama, approximately 50% of treated patients have mobility issues due to pain or wear in the knee, caused by osteoarthritis. This condition is very common in older adults, and its incidence seems to be increasing.
Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease that primarily affects older people. It is characterized by the wear of the cartilage that covers the ends of the bones in the joints, which can lead to pain, swelling, and difficulty moving. In many cases, this condition significantly impacts the quality of life of those affected.
According to physical therapy specialists, the female population is the most affected by osteoarthritis in Panama. Factors such as obesity, lack of physical activity, previous injuries, and genetic predisposition may contribute to the development and progression of this disease. It is essential to provide comprehensive care to patients with osteoarthritis, including physical therapy treatments, lifestyle changes, and, in some cases, surgical interventions.
In light of the increasing number of patients with mobility issues due to osteoarthritis, it is necessary to raise awareness about the importance of prevention and early treatment of this disease. Physical therapy plays a fundamental role in the recovery and management of osteoarthritis symptoms, enabling patients to improve their quality of life and regain the functionality of their joints.