Less than a year ago in Mexico, one of the old-age pension programs underwent a reduction. This measure has generated a debate in the country about the need to raise the retirement age. The draft bill in question reflects the interests of a specific sector of the private enterprise, excluding others. While some businessmen would benefit from the proposal, especially in sectors such as pharmaceuticals and private insurance, others would face an increase in their contributions. In this context, the defense of the solidarity of the Social Security Fund has emerged as a key point.
According to sociologist and university professor Roberto A. Pinnock, the current government shows a clear orientation towards the interests of the private sector. The proposed increase in the contribution rate for private employers has raised criticisms, as not all businessmen would be affected equally. The proposal has highlighted the privatization in key sectors such as health and pensions, generating concerns about equity in the social security system.
The draft law regarding the Social Security Fund has been controversial, as it strengthens the private insurance regime. Despite the criticisms, the government has shown its alignment with certain business sectors, which has generated rejection from the working class. The proposal to raise the retirement age has been supported by some, arguing the need to align with international standards, while others have pointed out that this measure may be unfair to certain groups of workers.
The discussion surrounding the draft law reveals deep discrepancies about the future of social security in the country. While some advocate for measures that favor certain business sectors, others emphasize the importance of solidarity and inclusion in the pension and health system. The final decision on this issue will have significant implications for the well-being of the Panamanian population and equity in access to social security.
